Single-manager hedge funds with greater than USD1 billion under management account for a mere 3.9% of reporting funds, but they control about 60% of the total single-manager hedge fund assets, according to a study conducted by PerTrac.
According to the study, 322 single-manager hedge funds reported having AUMs in excess of USD1 billion in 2011, for a total of USD1.08 trillion in AUM. Despite their dominance, there was only a 1.40% year-over-year increase in the assets of billion-dollar-plus funds in 2011 based on those that reported their results. (Some funds do not report to any database).
“The flight to size continues for hedge fund investors,” says Jed Alpert (picture), Managing Director of Global Marketing at PerTrac. “Investors continue to view larger hedge funds as a better, safer bet even though industry data, including our own, indicates that smaller funds have generally outperformed larger ones.”
The institutional bias towards size also applied to funds of hedge funds (FoHFs). The number of reporting FoHFs managing greater than USD1 billion in assets climbed by nearly 18% in 2011. Yet overall, the number of FoHFs declined 4.80% in 2011 to 3,388.
The study also found that single-manager hedge fund and FoHF managers located in the United States manage approximately USD950 billion, or 42.3% of the total reported AUM. The United Kingdom has the second highest amount, with USD574 billion in assets under management, or 25.6% of the total reported AUM.
The PerTrac study, now in its 9th edition, is unique because it is the only one that aggregates information from 11 leading global databases. This provides for the most holistic picture of the industry, as approximately 54% of hedge funds reported to only one database in 2011, a fact highlighted in this year’s study. PerTrac’s proprietary analytics software also removes duplicative fund data for an added level of precision in analyzing the number of funds and assets under management.
The study also found among reporting funds that:
Overall, the number of single-manager hedge funds and FoHFs increased to 13,395, a growth of 3.73% from 2010 to 2011.
The AUM of single-manager hedge funds and FoHFs expanded by 3.37% to reach USD2.245 trillion at the end of 2011.
More than half of all single-manager hedge funds and FoHFs are denominated in US Dollars and 77% are denominated in either US Dollars or Euros.
The number of single-manager hedge funds increased by 6.98% in 2011, reaching 10,007 funds.
The AUM of single-manager hedge funds was USD1.798 trillion at the end of 2011, an increase of 4.2% from 2010.